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  1. Islam - Wikipedia

    Islam is based on the belief in the oneness and uniqueness of God (tawhid), and belief in an afterlife (akhirah) with the Last Judgment —wherein the righteous will be rewarded in paradise …

  2. Islam | Religion, Beliefs, Practices, & Facts | Britannica

    3 days ago · Although many sectarian movements have arisen within Islam, all Muslims are bound by a common faith and a sense of belonging to a single community. This article deals …

  3. Islam - Five Pillars, Nation of Islam & Definition | HISTORY

    Jan 5, 2018 · Islam is the second-largest religion in the world after Christianity, with about 2 billion Muslims worldwide. As one of the three Abrahamic religions—the others being Judaism and …

  4. What Is Islam And What Are Its Core Beliefs? - World Islam ...

    Apr 25, 2025 · Islam is a monotheistic religion founded on the belief in one God (Allah) and the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad as the final messenger. The Five Pillars of Islam form …

  5. Islam | Religious Beliefs & History of Islam Religion ...

    Jan 4, 2025 · Islam is one of the world’s major monotheistic religions, with over 1.9 billion followers worldwide. Founded in the 7th century CE by the Prophet Muhammad in the Arabian …

  6. Origins of Islam: A Religious History | HowStuffWorks

    Dec 3, 2025 · The origins of Islam trace back to the early seventh century on the Arabian Peninsula. Islam began in the city of Mecca, where a man named Muhammad, a successful …

  7. Islam - World History Encyclopedia

    Nov 25, 2019 · Islam is an Abrahamic-monotheistic religion based upon the teachings of Prophet Muhammad ibn Abdullah (l. 570-632 CE, after whose name Muslims traditionally add “peace …